Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Everyday Flavors

This dish combines tender chicken breast and pasta, tossed in a creamy and tangy peanut sauce infused with fresh lime juice, garlic, and ginger. The final touch of cilantro, mint, and chopped peanuts adds layers of herbaceous aroma and texture. Cooked in under 40 minutes, it offers a bright, satisfying meal balancing savory, sweet, and tangy notes. Ideal for a quick main with Thai-inspired flavors enhanced by fresh herbs and crunchy garnishes.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 13:02:00 GMT
Steaming Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, a delicious main dish, garnished with fresh herbs and peanuts. Save
Steaming Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, a delicious main dish, garnished with fresh herbs and peanuts. | oventhyme.com

I discovered this dish on a Thursday night when my pantry was embarrassingly bare and my friends were coming over in an hour. All I had was a box of linguine, some chicken, and a jar of Thai peanut sauce I'd impulse-bought weeks earlier. What happened next was pure kitchen magic—that sauce transformed everything it touched, and suddenly I was plating something that tasted like I'd spent all afternoon cooking. My guests had no idea it took me twenty minutes from start to finish.

Last month I made this for my sister after she'd had the kind of day where nothing goes right. She walked in, caught the smell of toasted peanuts and cilantro, and immediately sat down at the counter. She didn't say much while eating, but her shoulders relaxed with each bite, and that's when I realized food really is sometimes the best thing you can offer someone.

Ingredients

  • Linguine or spaghetti (340 g): Use whichever you have on hand; the shape doesn't matter as much as getting it to that perfect al dente texture where it still has a little backbone.
  • Boneless, skinless chicken breast (450 g): Slicing it thin is the secret to keeping it tender—thick chunks turn rubbery, but thin pieces stay silky even if you're not a timing expert.
  • Vegetable oil (1 tbsp): Keep your pan hot and your oil neutral so the chicken can sear properly without competing flavors.
  • Salt and black pepper: Season the chicken generously; this is your only chance to build flavor into the protein itself.
  • Ready-made Thai peanut sauce (1 cup): This is where you save time without sacrificing authenticity, so choose a brand you actually enjoy eating straight from the jar.
  • Soy sauce (2 tbsp): It adds depth and salt, cutting through the richness just enough to keep everything balanced.
  • Lime juice (2 tbsp): Fresh lime is non-negotiable here; bottled tastes like it came from a chemistry lab and will disappoint you.
  • Fresh ginger (1 tsp, grated): Don't skip this even if you're tempted—it's what makes the sauce taste alive instead of flat.
  • Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Raw garlic stirred into warm sauce blooms with flavor, so mince it fine to distribute it evenly.
  • Fresh cilantro (1/4 cup, chopped): Stir most of it in at the end so you get both flavor and those little green flecks that say homemade.
  • Fresh mint (2 tbsp, optional): If you have it, use it; if not, don't panic—cilantro alone carries the dish beautifully.
  • Green onions (2, thinly sliced): Split the difference between what goes into the pan and what garnishes your bowl for pops of freshness.
  • Roasted peanuts (1/4 cup, chopped): Toast them lightly in a dry skillet first if they've been sitting around; it wakes up their flavor and adds textural contrast.
  • Lime wedges: Let people adjust brightness to their preference—some people want an extra squeeze, others want just a whisper.

Instructions

Boil the pasta into submission:
Fill a large pot with water, salt it generously (it should taste like the sea), and bring it to a rolling boil. Add your pasta and stir occasionally so it doesn't stick to itself. Taste a strand a minute before the box says it's done—you want it tender but with a whisper of resistance when you bite it. Drain it well and set it aside, but don't rinse it; that starch helps the sauce cling.
Get the chicken golden and cooked through:
Heat your oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Add your chicken slices in a single layer, season them with salt and pepper, and let them sit undisturbed for a couple minutes so they develop a golden crust. Flip them and cook the other side until they're no longer pink inside, about 5-7 minutes total.
Build your sauce around warmth and balance:
Lower the heat to medium, then add your peanut sauce, soy sauce, lime juice, ginger, and garlic all at once. Stir everything together gently and let it warm through for 2-3 minutes, watching for small bubbles at the edges. This isn't about cooking it hard; it's just about bringing everything into harmony.
Marry the pasta and chicken to the sauce:
Return the chicken to the skillet, add the drained pasta, and toss everything together with a pair of tongs or a wooden spoon. Work gently so you don't break the pasta, but make sure every strand gets coated. The sauce will seem to disappear into the pasta at first, then suddenly it all comes together into something glossy and gorgeous.
Finish with freshness and brightness:
Turn off the heat, scatter in most of your cilantro and mint, then add half the green onions. Toss once more, then taste it. Does it need more lime? More salt? This is your moment to adjust.
Plate and garnish like someone will remember it:
Divide everything among bowls, then scatter peanuts and the remaining green onions on top. Set lime wedges on the rim so people can squeeze them in as they eat. Serve it immediately while the steam is still rising.
A close-up of creamy, flavorful Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, ready for a satisfying dinner. Save
A close-up of creamy, flavorful Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, ready for a satisfying dinner. | oventhyme.com

There's a moment, right when you toss the pasta into the sauce, where everything smells so alive—toasted peanuts, crushed cilantro, that bright lime hitting your nose—that you feel a little bit proud of yourself. That's when you know you've made something worth making.

Why This Works as a Weeknight Dinner

This dish thrives in that sweet spot between homemade and practical. You're not standing over a stove for hours, and you're not opening takeout containers either. The peanut sauce does the heavy lifting, which means you get to spend your energy on the things that matter: keeping the chicken tender, balancing the flavors to your taste, and making sure the pasta gets a proper coat. By the time you sit down to eat, you've created something that tastes like care without the stress.

How to Adapt It to What You Have

The architecture of this dish is flexible enough to bend with your pantry. Don't have mint? Cilantro carries the load beautifully on its own. Can't find fresh ginger? A pinch of ground ginger works, though it tastes sharper, so use half as much. Your peanut sauce brand has soy already in it? Skip the extra soy sauce and taste before adding more salt. The only thing I wouldn't skip is the fresh lime juice—it's the thing that transforms this from decent into memorable.

The Small Touches That Matter

Chopping your peanuts instead of leaving them whole gives you little pockets of crunch that don't overwhelm your bite. Slicing your green onions thin and splitting them between the pot and the bowl means you get flavor that builds as you eat. Putting lime wedges on the side instead of squeezing them in gives people control over how bright they want their bowl. These aren't big moves, but they're the difference between a meal you make and a meal you remember.

  • Toast your peanuts briefly in a dry skillet if they've lost their fragrance, which brings them back to life.
  • If you're feeding someone who doesn't like cilantro, just leave it out instead of apologizing for it.
  • Leftovers reheat beautifully in a low skillet with a splash of water to loosen the sauce back up.
Tender chicken and pasta are coated in a rich Thai peanut sauce in this vibrant pasta recipe. Save
Tender chicken and pasta are coated in a rich Thai peanut sauce in this vibrant pasta recipe. | oventhyme.com

This dish has a way of showing up in my rotation whenever I need something that tastes like I tried but didn't stress. That's its greatest gift—it reminds you that good food doesn't have to be complicated to be worth making.

Kitchen Guide

What type of pasta works best?

Linguine or spaghetti are ideal for holding the creamy peanut sauce well, but rice noodles can be used for a gluten-free option.

Can I substitute chicken with another protein?

Yes, tofu makes a great alternative for a vegetarian-friendly version while maintaining the dish's flavor balance.

How can I add extra heat to this dish?

Incorporate sriracha or red chili flakes into the peanut sauce during cooking for a spicier kick.

What fresh herbs enhance the flavor?

Cilantro and mint provide a bright, aromatic contrast that complements the rich peanut sauce beautifully.

How should I cook the chicken for the best texture?

Thinly slice the chicken breast and sauté over medium-high heat until golden and cooked through to keep it tender and juicy.

Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Linguine and chicken in a rich peanut sauce with lime and herbs for a quick, flavorful dish.

Prep duration
15 min
Kitchen time
20 min
Complete duration
35 min
Created by Grace Mitchell


Skill level Easy

Heritage Thai Fusion

Output 4 Portions

Dietary requirements No dairy

What you'll need

Pasta

01 12 ounces linguine or spaghetti
02 Salt, for boiling water

Chicken

01 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breast, thinly sliced
02 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
03 1/2 teaspoon salt
04 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Sauce & Garnish

01 1 cup ready-made Thai peanut sauce
02 2 tablespoons soy sauce
03 2 tablespoons lime juice (about 1 lime)
04 1 teaspoon grated fresh ginger
05 2 cloves garlic, minced
06 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
07 2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint (optional)
08 2 green onions, thinly sliced
09 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, chopped
10 Lime wedges, for serving

Method

Phase 01

Cook Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook linguine or spaghetti according to package directions until al dente. Drain and set aside.

Phase 02

Sauté Chicken: Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken slices with salt and black pepper. Cook until golden and cooked through, about 5 to 7 minutes. Remove from skillet and keep warm.

Phase 03

Prepare Sauce: Reduce heat to medium and add Thai peanut sauce, soy sauce, lime juice, grated ginger, and minced garlic to the skillet. Stir and simmer gently for 2 to 3 minutes until warmed through.

Phase 04

Combine Ingredients: Return cooked pasta and chicken to the skillet. Toss thoroughly to evenly coat with the sauce.

Phase 05

Finish and Serve: Remove from heat. Stir in chopped cilantro, optional chopped mint, and half of the sliced green onions. Divide among serving bowls and garnish with chopped peanuts, remaining green onions, and lime wedges. Serve immediately.

Kitchen tools needed

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board

Allergy notes

Always review ingredients for potential allergens and seek professional medical advice when uncertain.
  • Contains peanuts, soy, and wheat (present in regular pasta and peanut sauce with soy). Verify labels for gluten, soy, or other allergens as needed.

Nutrition breakdown (per portion)

Values shown are estimates only - consult healthcare providers for specific advice.
  • Energy: 570
  • Fats: 20 g
  • Carbohydrates: 60 g
  • Proteins: 34 g